JavaScript Functions Worksheet

Question 1

What is a function, and why would you ever want to use one in your code?

it calls on a set piece of code that will be used multiple times
Question 2

What do you call the values that get passed into a function?

parameters
Question 3

Do all functions return a value? (Note: this is a bit of a trick question - make sure to ask me about this in class.)

no
Question 4

What is the 'body' of a function, and what are the characters that enclose the body of a function?

the code in between the curly braces
Question 5

What does it mean to 'call', or 'invoke' a function (note that 'calling' and 'invoking' a function mean the same thing)?

it executes the code inside the function
Question 6

If a function has more than one parameter, what character do you use to separate those parameters?

a comma
Question 7

What is the problem with this code (explain the syntax error)?


function convertKilometersToMiles(km)
    return km * 0.6217;
}
                

missing the opening bracket
Question 8

In the code below, there are two functions being invoked. Which one returns a value? Explain why you know this.


const name = prompt("Enter your name");
alert("Hello " + name + "!");
                

the name function returns their name as a value

Coding Problems

Coding Problems - See the 'script' tag below this h3 tag. You will have to write some JavaScript code in it.

Always test your work! Check the console log to make sure there are no errors.